USS Kawishiwi (AO146) VIETNAM ENCOUNTERS

During the 60's and 70's, much time was spent in the Vietnam war-zone where Kawishiwi was engaged in refueling and some cargo operations for the US 7th fleet as part of Service Squadron Nine. Most of this work was done in the South China Sea well off of and all along the coast of both North and South Vietnam at what was generally referred to as “Yankee Station”.

Some of this service however, was much closer to the coast in an area referred to as “Market Time”. Destroyers had to get in real close to do gunfire support; they churned up a lot of mud in getting there. Destroyers had to because otherwise they would have been outside the range of their guns. They went out the same way they entered through the soft mud. One time, in late 1970 at that time the area was a hotbed of insurgent activity, Kawishiwi was ordered to service ships in the Vung Tau area. These waters were not charted to well, that is, the water was not as deep as one would think. Good tidal currents caused Kawishiwi to drift to the west and north somewhat, off the planned course and she did get stuck in the mud with her draft a bit lower than the destroyers, as shown on map (AO-146). She was unable to free herselve with her own power. The ship shuddered as whirlpools and huge clouds of muddy water were created by her two large screws going full bore in reverse trying to pull herself free. A U.S. Navy Sea-Going Tug did quickly come to her rescue.

After being pulled free, Kawishiwi proceeded to Da Nang where she anchored for several days for US Navy divers to inspect for hull damage. Kawishiwi was anchored in Da Nang on December 25, 1970, Christmas day. The crew will never forget their apprehension about being so helpless and so close in to the coast. Their shared feeling that if the enemy had spotted them and had the right weapons been at hand, they would have been a “sitting duck”.  Kawishiwi carried about six million gallons of petroleum products including fuel oil, jet fuel and high-octane aviation gasoline, not to mention ammunition for our own weapons. So, one projectile in the right spot would have surely been the end for Kawishiwi and all aboard.

Kawishiwi, many times had gone to General Quarters in the middle of the night for “surface action” due to the presence of unknown high-speed small craft in her vicinity and detections by radar. No craft were ever engaged, but the crew was always aware of the possible dangers involved in their work.

During the 1975 Evacuation, Kawishiwi was again highly envolved. Most of the time was spent off the coast refueling the small boys and the aircraft carriers in the task force. The exception to that of course was during Frequent Wind and Eagle Pull and the first hand experience we gained during the evacuation of Saigon, the refugees on board and operating in the holding area. I'll never forget personally going aboard a junk and taking a baby from a reluctant mother as she climbed up to Kawishiwi nor the tears we both shed as I passed the baby up to her. The look of relief on her face that she and her baby would is an image I will carry with me forever.  Jim Barton Lt. 1975-1977