..![]() ... POINT LOMA San Diego, California ... ![]() |
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Naval Base
Point
Loma (NBPL) is one of the most
diverse and challenging Naval Bases in the CNIC inventory. Consisting
of 9
geographically separated complex's to include Subase, DFSP Fuel Farm,
Bayside,
Topside, Seaside, Command Third Fleet (C3F) Complex, Fleet
Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW), Fleet Intelligence Training Center
Complex, Old Town Complex, Taylor Street Complex, Mt. Solidad and
Miramar Brig.
NBPL provides shore installation support to more
than 64 tenant commands with 22,000 military and civilian personnel and
more than 450 unique facilities.
The San Diego shipping channel consists of a main channel with no branches or stems in its entire length to 24th Street Terminal. There are approximately 9,000 deep draft vessel transits of the Bay per year. There is one major choke point at Ballast Point near the entrance. This is the narrowest point in the channel and just inside is the U.S. Naval Submarine Base. It should be noted that submarines can be getting underway or maneuvering to berth at all hours of the day. In poor visibility conditions submarines can often paint on radar as a small contact due to their inherent construction characteristics of a small conning tower above water with approximately 90% of the remainder of the vessel submerged. ![]() The Navy Submarine Support Facility was established in
November 1963 on of the land. On November 27, 1974 the base was
re-designated a
shore command, serving assigned submarines, Submarine Group Five,
Submarine Squadron
Three, Submarine Development Group One, the Submarine Training Facility
and
later, Submarine Squadron Eleven. On October 1, 1981 the base was
designated as
Naval Submarine Base. Located aboard the 315-acre submarine base at Naval
Base Point Loma, Calif., Det. San Diego’s 36 personnel are tasked to
provide
reliable Mk. 48 heavyweight torpedoes, Tomahawk cruise missiles, small
arms,
pyrotechnics, and countermeasures to units of the U. S. Pacific Fleet
submarine
force. Besides storing and issuing ordnance, Detachment personnel also
operate
a flushing facility, which removes
propulsion byproducts from Mk. 48 exercise torpedoes after they have
been fired
and recovered. ![]() Because propeller design
is so important to both speed
and noise levels, it remains one of the most
secret aspects of submarine technology. A nuclear submarine propeller,
better
known in the Navy as a screw, is so secret that when a sub comes in
from patrol
its propeller is shrouded with a large covering, and if a sub is
dry-docked for
any length of time, it is commonly
removed and stored away from the
ship for servicing and prying eyes. It is what drives a submarine
quickly and
quietly through the water, and it is absolutely critical to a
submarine's
stealth. It is an extremely high-tech piece of equipment, resulting
from
extensive Navy research and development.
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![]() Submarine Propeller Bow view of the Dolphin
(AGSS-555) underway, probably in San Diego - NAVSOURCE
Go To: San Diego Page |
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