Fuel
STREAM
See
Diagram
View Crew members
discussion on OUTRIGGERS
|
Standard Tensioned REplenishment ....Alongside Method
Uses a tensioned spanwire
to support the ....cargo
trolley or the fueling hose from the ....delivery
ship to the receiving ship
STREAM rig permits ships
to open out ....between
80-200 feet
High suspension of hose
keeps it out of water ....during
high seas |
CONVENTIONAL
SPANWIRE
|
Identical to Fuel STREAM
rig except spanwire ....not
tensioned
........manually
operated to adjust for minor and major ........changes
in distance between ships
Most preferred rig if
STREAM unavailable
Distance between
ships 80 - 200 ft. |
CLOSE-IN
Method
|
Used when delivery ship
not equipped with ....spanwire
rig or receiving ship cannot support ....spanwire
Hose supported by whips
leading from hose ....saddles
to high projections on delivery ships
Distance between ships 60
- 100 ft. |
ASTERN
Fueling
|
Normally not employed by
larger ships in U.S. Navy
NATO agreements require
that all escort type ....vessels
be capable of receiving fuel from ....designated
merchant tankers by alongside and ....astern
methods |
FACTORS
That
AFFECT
Fueling
RIG Selection
|
Type of delivery ship (
rig availability )
Conditions under which
transfer is conducted
..........Weather
/ Sea
Size / Draft of receiving
ship
..........Shallow
draft ships cannot use ram tensioned spanwire
..........PC,
MSO |